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Computers grade standardized essays as well as humans

Posted on 30 April 2012 by admin

In the race to eliminate humans from the face of the earth, computers have another new victory: they can grade standardized test papers with the same consistency and accuracy as human beings can.

Since those essays are often extremely formulaic (no one’s creating great literature in an SAT booklet, and it remains a question if anyone has ever read a GMAT essay), the test companies can use basic algorithms to allow computers to grade them.

A test of 20,000 essay prompts proved the computers graded the papers nearly identically to the way humans did.

Just another small task humans are no longer needed for. Really hope mankind is paying close attention. We’ve all seen The Matrix

Via Discover Magazine

Image Credit: Robyn Mackenzie /Shutterstock

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Microsoft Working On Two-Sided Smartphone Display System?

Posted on 22 April 2012 by admin

 

The United States Patent and Trademark Office recently published details on an interesting Microsoft patent. The patent relates to a two-sided smart device display system for phones and

tablets. It features an integrated second low-power, possibly E Ink, display on the back that would show certain types of information.

The secondary display could come in very handy for getting things like a clock off of the main display to free up space. It could display other information that might otherwise not be shown. The second display would use its own low-powered processor, which would reduce the power load from the primary display.

This could be very handy and can be used in many ways. Hopefully we will see this implemented in our phones one day soon.

via:bgr

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Your Next Phone May Be Able to See Through Walls

Posted on 20 April 2012 by admin

 

If you think it’s difficult now avoiding embarrassing moments from being captured in a snapshot or video by someone with a mobile phone, you haven’t seen anything yet.

Researchers at the University of Texas at Dallas disclosed this week that they’ve developed an imager chip that could turn mobile phones into devices that can see through walls, wood, plastics, paper, and other objects.

Kenneth O, left, with Dae Yeon Kim Image: Courtesy of the University of Texas at DallasThe research team, led by Kenneth O, director of the Texas Analog Center of Excellence and a professor of electrical engineering, tapped an unused range in the electromagnetic spectrum and some microchip technology to brew their X-ray chip.

Portions of the electromagnetic spectrum are already used for consumer devices. For example, microwaves are used to cook food, broadcast radio uses AM and FM waves, and infrared waves are used for seeing in the dark. For their purposes, the researchers used waves in the terahertz range.

“We’ve created approaches that open a previously untapped portion of the electromagnetic spectrum for consumer use and life-saving medical applications,” O said. “The terahertz range is full of unlimited potential that could benefit us all.”

The researchers’ approach reduces the size of the mechanics needed to create images with terahertz waves. Combined with CMOS technology–which is used in a number of consumer devices such as digital cameras and camcorders, smartphones and HD TVs–a chip can be created that can “see” through solid objects.

“CMOS is affordable and can be used to make lots of chips,” Dr. O explained. “The combination of CMOS and terahertz means you could put this chip and receiver on the back of a cellphone, turning it into a device carried in your pocket that can see through objects.”

In developing their chip, the researchers, who are concerned about privacy, are focusing on a range of less than four inches. Once the chip hits the mainstream, though, there are plenty of folks, many of them wearing uniforms, who have fewer qualms than the researchers about boosting the range of the chip.

Other Uses

Aside from its snooping potential, the chip could have a number of beneficial uses. For example, it could be used in a high-tech wall stud finder and to authenticate documents. Businesses could use it to detect counterfeit money and manufacturers could use it to improve the quality of their products.

The chip could have intriguing potential in the medical field, too. It could be used to detect cancer tumors, diagnosing disease through breath analysis, and monitoring air toxicity.

In addition to its X-Ray applications, terahertz waves also have communication applications. There are more communication channels available in terahertz than the range than currently used for wireless communication, so information could be more rapidly shared at the terahertz frequency.

O’s team’s research was presented at the most recent International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC). Next on the team’s agenda is to build an entire working imaging system based on the CMOS terahertz system.

 

via: pc world

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Cornell University students’ discovery to help you develop ideal biceps

Posted on 18 April 2012 by admin

 

There is no stream of life that technology hasn’t affected and now it will assist you in developing the right biceps. Two students of Cornell University Michael Lyons and Greg Meess have invented a device which they call, “haptic exercise coach.” It consists of a pair of accelerometers attached to the wrist and upper arm, while a micro-controller tracks the data obtained from them. The user can specify the calibration in advance and in case your arm movement goes out of line the device vibrates as a warning. The user then adjusts his arm movement and exercises accordingly. It can help in reducing injuries besides helping you develop ideal biceps.

The technology intends to be of great use who do not exercise under the supervision of a trainer. The device combines physics with human anatomy to achieve optimum output from the time you spend working out. Students have already filed a patent and are excited about the possibilities of their invention. Similar devices can be used for other crucial parts of the body such as legs, arms, torso etc. The device could be of great help to sportsmen from Baseball to Cricket by guiding them with the speed and the angle at which to exercise their body parts. It can help recover early from their injuries and get back to the game. The data collected by the device can be effectively used by physical therapists to quantify the improvement in patient.

via: physorg

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